Nice thread. I was waiting for these bullets to come out. Several notes below, some unrelated to each other.
unrelated: Joe16: My wife loves her 270Win Tikka. Yes, it would have been nice with an 8" twist, but she's happy with the factory barrel for deer.
On tips and stability, I'm afraid that we need to go into tech stuff.
I do not trust the formulae underlying the JBM website (which I use a lot) for the plastic tip additions.
A simple thought experiment can explain:
take a hollow point bullet 1.5". Let's say that it's Sf for that rifle is also approximately 1.5.
then add a tip +0.2". The bullet is now 1.7". Common sense tells us that the BC will go DOWN.
Why? Because the longer bullet would need more twist! You can verify this by plugging values into JBM while leaving the "tip" box "0.0".
For checking, I used the following settings to produce a 1.514 SF: 30* Farenheight, 25% humidity, 1200ft elev (think midwest, cold), then a 1.5" bullet in .308", 150grain, 3000fps and a 8.8" twist. That produces a
1.514 Sf.
Take the same rifle and climate, extend the bullet length to 1.7" and the SF comes out at only
1.050 Sf. In other words, adding a tip to a hollow point results in a marginally unstable bullet. However, if one adds the tip, and one records the tip in the JBM site, the result
improves to
1.336 Sf. I've also adjusted for weight, using 155grain for the tipped bullet and gotten
1.381 Sf. If that tip were .3", then the BC goes UP even more according to JBM: 1.575 Sf with a 155grain, .3" tip, 1.7" bullet (at 3000fps and same weather). Something seems wrong with the formula.
I am happy to be corrected on the thought experiment. (I first contemplated this when having trouble with long tips and CEB bullets.)
Below is a comparison that may help in choices.
Hammer Tipped (Sf calculated at 'midwest winter', 30*F, 25%H, 1200ft, 3000fps),
10" twist (for comparisons, not recommendation)
"c TIP" means JBM with the 0.143" tip compensation calculated. It is my current feeling that these are artificially "high", not real.
PH 150 | AH 151 | HHT 154 | HH 181 | HHT 182 | HH 180 | HH 199 | HHT 203 |
.389e G1 | .185 G7 | .221 G7 | .272 G7 | .261e G7 | .243 G7 | .299 G7 | .291e G7 |
1.24" | 1.24" | 1.335" | 1.537" | 1.582 | 1.48" | 1.627" | 1.710 |
151gn | 151gn | 154gn | 180gn | 180 | 180 | 197 | 203 |
.699 | .720 | 0.7195" | nose? | 0.8308" | 0.855 | nose? | 0.8371 |
but probably | blunt nose | point nose | longer nose | | | longer nose | |
lower (!) | lower BC | better BC | better BC | | | better BC | |
BC vs AH | AH vs HHT | | vs HHT | | | vs HHT | |
| | 2.092 Sf/cTIP | | 1.445 c TIP | | | 1.280 c TIP |
2.037 | 2.051 Sf | 1.690 Sf | 1.310 Sf | 1.204 Sf | | 1.214 Sf | 1.081 Sf |
For confirmation of the +tip calculations, here is a similar table with the "160grain" class of .308" bullets:
Sf calculated for upper midwest winter, 2900fps, 30*F, 25%H, 10" twist, 1200 elev.
The tipped HHT 163 has an Sf calculated with JBM tip compensation and without tip compensation.
Targ 160 | AH 162 | HHT 163 | HH160 | |
.250e G7 | .197e G7 | .234e G7 | .219 G7 | |
1.349" | 1.36 | 1.467" | 1.335 | |
160gn | 162gn | 163gn | 160 | Sf= 2900fps |
-- | 0.83" | 0.9077" | 0.7833" | 30*F, 25%H |
| | 1.635 ? c 0.143 tip | <— JBM tip Sf =?!? | 10" twist |
1.684 Sf | 1.665 Sf | 1.344 Sf "without" | 1.736 Sf | 1200ft elev |
For the heavier bullets, it looks like the longer noses of the HH make them the best choice for those with
faster twist barrels, like myself. Current recommendations for the 181 HH are 9.5", which seems good. (The tipped bullets are designed with shorter, stubbier noses and lose BC.)
[[Since our PRC is an 8" twist, we are not restricted by the accuracy of the +/- TIP calculations. They're all good.]]
For the
light bullets, the choice will come down to "better BC with the tip" versus "potential better muzzle velocity with the AH". to be honest, it's pretty much a wash between them, but I like trying new things. I really like the AH in our grandkids' 308Win, and I am up to trying out the HHT. It may get a little velocity increase itself over the old 152HH because of reduced PDR surface in the new HHT and be the best of both worlds. Or not, but it is worth a box to find out.
bottom line:
(1) I am ordering some 154 HHT, hoping that its velocity will get close to the AH so that the BC can have its effect at 300-400 yards, which is a long shot for a 308Win in the field.
(2) Also some 163 HHTs for the 300PRC.
(3) I'll wait for longer noses on the heavier 308's and maybe order them when the 338 and 270 come out
Thank you, Steve/Hammer for the offer.